Angry Irish farmers drove 300 tractors into the centre of Dublin in protest against falling incomes ­ and claimed both they and consumers were being ripped off by the multiples.
John Dillon, president of the 80,000-strong Irish Farmers' Association, called for an investigation into supermarket profits "at a time when many of our members are struggling to survive". He cited a newspaper survey that showed some chains making profits of over 200% on the price farmers get for lamb.
According to the survey, conducted by the Irish Farmers' Journal, the meat plant pays the farmer 190.72 for a 24kg lamb. After processing, it sells the carcass to the butcher or wholesaler for 193.60, with the fleecy skin fetching an additional 16. The processor also collects a VAT rebate of 4.3% on each carcass.
While the family butcher sells the 24kg lamb to the consumer for a total of 1170.72, the survey found much larger profits are made by the multiples. Tesco, for instance, charges shoppers a total of 1224.60 for the same lamb, with the Superquinn figure even higher, at 1238.40.
For a 2.76kg fillet of lamb, the butcher charges 126.22. But the Tesco and Superquinn prices, according to the survey, are 129.78 and 133.09 respectively, a third of what the farmer gets for the whole animal.
Lamb shanks, loin and gigot chops also yield a considerable profit, with supermarket prices well ahead of those charged by the butcher and far removed from what the farmer has been paid. A spokeswoman for Tesco said the company was not making any comment on the survey or on the prices quoted.
But the protesting farmers were less reticent. One said: "The consumers should be out supporting us. The truth is, we're both being fleeced."

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